Monday, October 13, 2025

Denmark on NATO and Ukraine – The Cipher Transient

OPINION — “An important half proper now’s that Europe would have the ability to purchase army tools right here within the U.S. so we will donate these army techniques on to Ukraine. That can also be dialogue happening proper now. I feel (President) Trump is on the appropriate path right here. I feel he has promised that might be a risk. We’re speaking in these hours about 10 Patriot (missile protection) techniques and I feel the result of that dialogue shall be that European nations will have the ability to purchase the Patriot techniques after which donate them on to Ukraine and that is necessary as a result of the discussions two months in the past have been, in actual fact, that there have been no extra to purchase right here within the U.S. So the result of the dialogue proper now’s transferring in a greater path.”

That was Denmark’s Protection Minister Troels Lund Poulsen, talking one week in the past on the Heart for Strategic and Worldwide Research (CSIS), the place he appeared together with Lars Løkke Rasmussen, Denmark’s Minister of Overseas Affairs. They mentioned not simply Ukraine and NATO, but additionally their relations with the U.S., Greenland, the crucial minerals problem and Denmark’s objectives in taking on the Presidency of the European Union (EU) for the following six months.


The 2 had been in Washington for a number of days of assembly with senior Trump officers, and Members of Congress, partially as a result of Denmark has assumed the Presidency of the European Union and plans to make army preparedness an indicator of the nation’s six month management time period.

Final Tuesday, Poulsen defined the reasoning for European nations to purchase weapons from the U.S. for Ukraine, which Trump and NATO Secretary Normal Mark Rutte introduced on the White Home yesterday. He and Rasmussen additionally defined the background of the European nations’ decision-making in addition to their views of actions right here in Washington and the remainder of the world.

Overseas Minister Rasmussen gave his personal evaluation of the scenario in Moscow, saying, “You should not overestimate the ability of Russia. I imply we have now weakened the (Russian) financial system. They’re now on a struggle footing so to talk. They spend extra on army than in well being and schooling and every part civilized mixed. They’ve enormous casualties, excessive inflation. I imply if it was a extra open clear society with some form of inner discussions, issues would have been very, very, completely different. If you happen to examine the casualties with what they misplaced in Afghanistan and determined to withdraw, it is a lot worse.”

A former two-time Danish Prime Minister, Rasmussen continued, “However after all it is a closed society and it’s a one-man-takes-all-decisions-kind-of-society. It isn’t a democracy, however it’s inside our palms, so to talk, to really crash Putin and his struggle machine.”

Rasmussen then added, “The massive query is whether or not we (Denmark and the opposite NATO and EU nations) have, you already know, the readiness, the willingness to take action, and right here after all we want the U.S. I imply it goes with out saying that Europe has to pay a much bigger a part of the invoice. We do. We (Europe) now account for like 70% of the full help to Ukraine. That quantity will go up, however we want the U.S. on board as properly, not least once we are speaking sanctions and stress on Putin.”

As Rasmussen identified, tiny Denmark provides fairly a bit by itself. “We’re the fourth largest contributor to Ukraine,” he mentioned, “so it is like U.S., U.Ok. (United Kingdom), Germany, after which Denmark. Per capita, we’re up to now the most important. We spend like plus 1,500 Euros ($1,754) per capita in Denmark. It is greater than the double in comparison with the second largest spender in Europe.”

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As for U.S. arms, “We want extra velocity in our procurements from the U.S.,” Poulsen mentioned. “It’s too lengthy to get the wanted capabilities and proper now we’re certainly in want for these capabilities. In order that’s my foremost goal to be right here (in Washington).”

Poulsen added, “Trump is sort of a lot conscious of that. And in addition (Protection Secretary) Pete Hegseth and (Secretary of State) Mario Rubio (each of whom they’d met with). They’re conscious that they’ve to hurry up all these processes — an excessive amount of crimson tape in delivering to Europe. And once we are coming to U.S. saying we wish to purchase much more army tools, then I do not assume the reply needs to be it’s important to wait seven or eight years to get it.”

Poulsen additionally mentioned, “Europe will do extra and I feel the result of the scenario in Ukraine can also be the demanding query for Europe to have the ability to make investments extra and likewise construct up extra (army) capability,” which he described as among the many “classes realized from Ukraine.”

At one level Rasmussen mentioned he had met briefly with Trump in the course of the June NATO assembly at The Hague. “I informed him once we met final time once I was prime minister, we solely spent like 1.5 p.c (of the nation’s GDP) in Denmark (for our protection spending)…Then the entire thing occurred in Ukraine. Now there’s completely new sense of urgency. This 12 months Denmark spends 3.2 p.c, precisely the identical as U.S. It’s a clear dedication from our authorities that we’ll meet the three.5 p.c (NATO objective by 2035).”

Ukraine has proven itself to be very robust in creating new and progressive protection corporations, they each mentioned, however funding in arms manufacturing exterior Ukraine is what they talked about. Rasmussen mentioned, “Principally it is about shopping for from Ukraine to Ukraine.”

He described that when the struggle began Ukraine had a weapons trade of some $3 billion, however it’s now as much as $40 billion, though Ukrainians “solely have finance for half of it.”

Rasmussen mentioned a solution has been that “we (the Danes) have spent our personal cash and we even have the glory to be the facilitator of a few of these (Russian) frozen property or the curiosity linked to the frozen asset. So that’s the foundation of the Danish mannequin and now we’re engaged on making, you already know, actual investments…with our Ukrainian buddies to arrange Ukrainian investments in Denmark to provide them some form of secure haven.”

Different European nations have adopted, and along with the Ukrainians they’re producing arms not only for Ukraine, however for their very own militaries. “We needs to be impressed of what the Ukrainians lesson realized from their battlefield,” Rasmussen mentioned, “and that is why it is sensible additionally to speculate not solely to help them (Ukrainians), but additionally to make some form of know-how transferring from Ukraine to our personal army.”

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Poulsen mentioned the primary pilot undertaking was final July, when Denmark paid for 18 Bohdana self-propelled 155 mm howitzers that Ukraine had created by itself. “They have been produced in two months,” Poulsen mentioned. “Ought to we have now been in a position to purchase them in Europe, it’s going to have taken two years. So in two months they have been in a position to produce the Bohdana techniques. It was very low-cost and the spare components, the upkeep, all that form of factor are, after all, being achieved instantly close to the entrance line. So it has been an enormous success and proper now we’re wanting into additionally creating new capabilities or finance new capabilities for the protection corporations in Ukraine. That might be missiles, that might be drones. It is underneath Ukrainian protection calls for that they ask for this and we reimburse (pay for) the contracts.”

With some $20 billion from Europeans and others obtainable, Poulsen defined, “one of the best ways we will do for our buddies in Ukraine to maintain up combating is in actual fact to provide cash instantly into the (Ukraine) protection corporations.”

Poulsen referred to as it Danish mannequin 2.0. and mentioned, “That is to ask a number of the (Ukraine) protection corporations to have a secure haven in Denmark to provide what they are going to want in Ukraine, hopefully all additionally in Germany and different European nations.”

Poulsen additionally described a brand new strategy involving Denmark, Germany and Nordic nations — collectively shopping for weapons techniques.

For example, Poulsen mentioned that Denmark, Norway and Sweden are wanting into shopping for the P-8A Poseidon U.S. Navy multi-mission maritime patrol and reconnaissance plane. He mentioned it was a functionality they have already got in Norway and Germany, however “not shopping for it ourselves (individually)…we’ll even have some capabilities that we might use along with Sweden and Norway…In order that would be the means ahead.”

As for Greenland, Rasmussen mentioned he didn’t actually talk about the matter in any depth when he met with Rubio as a result of “we (the Danes) have the slogan ‘nothing about Greenland with out Greenland (being current).’ Regardless that the international safety coverage (of Greenland) is, you already know, the Danish authorities’s accountability, we have now developed an excellent custom or customized that if we’re, you already know, actually negotiating with the third nations about these points we can have our Greenlandic colleague (with us).”

Greenland, he mentioned, was mentioned “in a extra usually means.”

Rasmussen mentioned the Danes have been “taken without warning” by Trump’s announcement that for each U.S. nationwide safety and worldwide safety it was vital that Washington annex Greenland.

Rasmussen, who was Danish Prime Minister from 2016-to-2019 throughout Trump’s first time period, mentioned, “I’ve skilled with Trump so many instances that no matter he says…and no matter he proposes there’s all the time some form of rational substance behind it. I imply, and we share the view, that we have now to be current within the Arctic otherwise. Nevertheless it should not be in a combat between the dominion of Denmark and U.S. It needs to be by combining forces and we have now the framework for that.”

He defined that the Danes “have been pushing for together with (the) Arctic within the functionality targets in NATO. And, to some extent, we have been profitable. There’s now a form of principal settlement among the many NATO Arctic nations, together with U.S., that that is one thing we must always do underneath the framework of the NATO.”

Rasmussen added, “So it is not that the Greenlandic problem is solved. I feel as a result of aside from these rational arguments, I am unable to do away with the concept there’s additionally simply this (Trump) imaginative and prescient of making a much bigger U.S. and we will, after all, not accommodate that.”

Rasmussen added, “I need to say I go away Washington a bit extra optimistic in comparison with once I arrived. I feel the assertion made by the president (Trump) after his (most up-to-date) phone conversations with (Russian President) Putin and (Ukraine President) Zelensky show that he now to a bigger extent share our evaluation of the scenario. I imply it was a bit complicated earlier this 12 months when he had Zelensky within the Oval Workplace who’s the dangerous man, who’s the nice man. That has shifted. I feel the (Hague) NATO summit was additionally necessary. I imply I actually really feel and assume he (Trump) has maybe essentially the most constructive view on Europe he has had for some time, not less than.”

All that has turned out to have been real looking. Let’s hope Trump stays on his present trajectory.

Opinions expressed are these of the creator and don’t symbolize the views or opinions of The Cipher Transient.

The Cipher Transient is dedicated to publishing a variety of views on nationwide safety points submitted by deeply skilled nationwide safety professionals.

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